Scorch marks found outside the Jewish Museum of Maryland on Aug. 5, 2024. Photo: Screenshot

US federal and Baltimore City officials have teamed up to investigate a suspected arson attack that took place on Sunday night outside the Jewish Museum of Maryland and its neighbor, the B’nai Israel Synagogue, which, according to its website, is the only remaining active synagogue in the East Baltimore/downtown area.

“We are in the very early stages of the investigation,” Baltimore Police Department spokesperson Lindsey Eldridge told Baltimore’s FOX45 News on Wednesday. “Through the course of the investigation, officers will be able to determine if the incident will be investigated as a hate crime.”

The Maryland Republican Jewish Council said that on Monday, a worker from the construction crew renovating the Jewish Museum of Maryland discovered scorch marks on the ground outside the museum. Surveillance camera footage showed that on Sunday night, a person pulled up to the museum in a vehicle, put something on the ground outside the museum’s gate, set the item on fire, and then left in the vehicle.

The museum is located between two historic synagogues on Baltimore’s Lloyd Street: the B’nai Israel Congregation and the Lloyd Street Synagogue. The latter opened in 1845, making it the oldest synagogue in Maryland and the third oldest standing synagogue in the US. It is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The fire was set outside of the Jewish Museum of Maryland but also right next to the B’nai Israel Synagogue, which reportedly shares a security gate to the south of the museum.

David Folderauer, the director of security for the Baltimore Jewish Council, told FOX45 News the fire caused “minor damage” that “should not impact the renovations” at the museum, which has been closed for the past year. Folderauer added that while the motive for the suspected arson attack remains unclear, “this can only be viewed as antisemitism.” 

The Maryland Republican Jewish Council released a statement on Wednesday condemning the arson attack. The council’s treasurer, Andrew Koch, has been a member of B’nai Israel Congregation for over 10 years.

“I’m very disturbed and outraged that someone deliberately set something on fire outside my religious home and the Jewish Museum of Maryland, which highlights the rich Jewish history of downtown and East Baltimore,” said Koch, who is also the treasurer on B’nai Israel’s Board of Trustees. “It’s blatant that this was an attempt to intimidate the small Jewish community of downtown Baltimore.”

Koch further said in a Facebook post: “This case of arson was without a doubt antisemitic in nature. It was a hate crime … The virulet [sic] hatred towards Jews that has exploded off the charts in the US since last October has now reached my synagogue, which is the only remaining active synagogue in downtown Baltimore.”

The Baltimore Police Department said that its ongoing investigation will determine whether authorities will pursue the incident as a hate crime.